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Java模块 -,
Java 导出 Excel文件 小Demo
用的是 POI ,jar包百度上很好...这里就不多说了...
代码结构图:
students 实体类
package com.code.model;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* Created by CYX on 2016/5/30.
*/
public class Students {
private int id;
private String name;
private int age;
private Date birth;
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Students{" +
"id=" + id +
", name='" + name + '\'' +
", age=" + age +
", birth=" + birth +
'}';
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public Date getBirth() {
return birth;
}
public void setBirth(Date birth) {
this.birth = birth;
}
public Students() {
}
public Students(int id, String name, int age, Date birth) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
this.birth = birth;
}
}
package com.code.excel;
import com.code.model.Students;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.*;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Created by CYX on 2016/5/30.
*
* 常用组件
* HSSFWorkbook : excel的文档对象
* HSSFSheet : Excel的表单
* HSSFRow : Excel的行
* HSSFCell : Excel的格子单元
* HSSFFont : excel的字体
* HSSFDateFormat : 日期格式
* HSSFHeader : sheet头
* HSSFFooter : sheet尾
*
* 样式
* HSSFCellStyle : cell样式
*
* 辅助操作
* HSSFDateUtil : 日期
* HSSFPrintSetup : 打印
* HSSFErrorConstant : 错误信息表
*
*/
public class CreateSimpleExcelToDisk {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
//第一步,创建HSSFWorkbook对象,对应的一个Excel文件
HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();
//第二步, (创建HSSFSheet对象) 在webbook中添加一个sheet,对应Excel文件中的sheet
HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet("学生表一");
//第三步, (创建HSSFRow对象) 在sheet中添加表头第0行,注意 老版本的poi对Excel的行数列数有限制short
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow((int) 0);
//第四步,创建单元格,并设置表头,设置表头居中
HSSFCellStyle style = wb.createCellStyle();
style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); //创建一个居中格式
//(创建HSSFCell对象)
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell((short) 0);
cell.setCellValue("学号");
cell.setCellStyle(style);
cell = row.createCell((short) 1);
cell.setCellValue("姓名");
cell.setCellStyle(style);
cell = row.createCell((short) 2);
cell.setCellValue("年龄");
cell.setCellStyle(style);
cell = row.createCell((short) 3);
cell.setCellValue("生日");
cell.setCellStyle(style);
//第五步,写入实体数据,实际应用中这些数据从数据库中得到
List list = CreateSimpleExcelToDisk.getStudents();
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
row = sheet.createRow((int) i + 1);
Students students = (Students) list.get(i);
//第四步,创建单元格,并设置值
row.createCell((short)0).setCellValue((double)students.getId());
row.createCell((short) 1).setCellValue(students.getName());
row.createCell((short) 2).setCellValue((double)students.getAge());
cell = row.createCell((short) 3);
cell.setCellValue(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd").format(students.getBirth()));
}
//第六步,将文件存到指定位置
FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream("D:/students.xls");
wb.write(fout);
fout.close();
}
//手工构建一个简单格式的Excel
private static List<Students> getStudents() throws Exception{
List list = new ArrayList();
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");
Students user1 = new Students(1,"张三",16,sdf.parse("1997-03-12"));
Students user2 = new Students(1,"李四",17,sdf.parse("1997-03-13"));
Students user3 = new Students(1,"王五",18,sdf.parse("1997-03-14"));
Students user4 = new Students(1,"赵六",19,sdf.parse("1997-03-15"));
Students user5 = new Students(1,"钱七",20,sdf.parse("1997-03-16"));
list.add(user1);
list.add(user2);
list.add(user3);
list.add(user4);
list.add(user5);
return list;
}
}
然后直接跑就好了...
代码参考: http://www.cnblogs.com/bmbm/archive/2011/12/08/2342261.html
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