使用cookie法,查看最近看过的书,cookie法,<无详细内容>``` j
使用cookie法,查看最近看过的书,cookie法,<无详细内容>``` j
<无详细内容>``` java
import java.io.Serializable;
public class Book implements Serializable { private String id; private String name; private String price; private String auth; private String publish; private String description;
public Book() {}public Book(String id, String name, String price, String auth, String publish, String description) { super(); this.id = id; this.name = name; this.price = price; this.auth = auth; this.publish = publish; this.description = description;}public String getDescription() { return description;}public void setDescription(String description) { this.description = description;}public String getId() { return id;}public void setId(String id) { this.id = id;}public String getName() { return name;}public void setName(String name) { this.name = name;}public String getPrice() { return price;}public void setPrice(String price) { this.price = price;}public String getAuth() { return auth;}public void setAuth(String auth) { this.auth = auth;}public String getPublish() { return publish;}public void setPublish(String publish) { this.publish = publish;}
}
`````` java
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;import java.util.Map;
import cn.huiyu.ben.Book;
public class BookDao { private static Map<String,Book> bookMap = new LinkedHashMap<String, Book>(); private BookDao() { } static{ bookMap.put("1", new Book("1","1111","11.0","zqwang","111出版社","111111111")); bookMap.put("2", new Book("2","2222","22.0","zqwang","222出版社","222222222")); bookMap.put("3", new Book("3","3333","33.0","zqwang","333出版社","333333333")); }
public static Map<String,Book> getBooks(){ return bookMap;}public static Book getBook(String id){ return bookMap.get(id);}
}
`````` javapublic void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); //1.查询数据库中所有的书展示 Map<String,Book> map = BookDao.getBooks(); for(Map.Entry<String , Book> entry : map.entrySet()){ Book book = entry.getValue(); response.getWriter().write("<a href='"+request.getContextPath()+"/servlet/BookInfoServlet?id="+book.getId()+"'>"+book.getName()+"</a><br>"); } response.getWriter().write("<hr>");
//2.显示之前看过的书 Cookie [] cs = request.getCookies(); Cookie findC = null; if(cs!=null){ for(Cookie c : cs){ if("last".equals(c.getName())){ findC = c; } } } if(findC == null){ response.getWriter().write("没有看过任何书!"); }else{ response.getWriter().write("您曾经浏览过的书:<br>"); String[] ids = findC.getValue().split(","); for(String id : ids){ Book book = BookDao.getBook(id); response.getWriter().write(book.getName()+"<br>"); } }}
`````` javapublic void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); //1.获取要看的书的id,查询数据库找出书,输出书的详细信息 String id = request.getParameter("id"); Book book = BookDao.getBook(id); if(book==null){ response.getWriter().write("找不到这本书!"); return; }else{ response.getWriter().write("<h1>书名:"+book.getName()+"</h1>"); response.getWriter().write("<h3>作者:"+book.getAuth()+"</h3>"); response.getWriter().write("<h3>售价:"+book.getPrice()+"</h3>"); response.getWriter().write("<h3>出版社:"+book.getPublish()+"</h3>"); response.getWriter().write("<h3>描述信息:"+book.getDescription()+"</h3>"); }
//2.发送cookie保存最后看过的书 // --- 1 --> 1 // 1 --2,1 --> 2,1 // 2,1--3,2,1 --> 3,2,1 // 3,2,1 -- 4,3,2 --> 4,3,2 // 4,3,2 --3,4,2 --> 3,4,2 String ids = ""; Cookie [] cs = request.getCookies(); Cookie findC = null; if(cs!=null){ for(Cookie c : cs){ if("last".equals(c.getName())){ findC = c; } } } if(findC == null){ //说明之前没有看过书的记录 ids += book.getId(); }else{ //说明之前有历史看过的书的记录,需要根据历史记录算一个新的记录出来 String [] olds = findC.getValue().split(","); StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(); buffer.append(book.getId()+","); for(int i = 0;i<olds.length && buffer.toString().split(",").length<3 ;i++){ String old = olds[i]; if(!old.equals(book.getId())){ buffer.append(old+","); } } ids = buffer.substring(0, buffer.length()-1); } Cookie lastC = new Cookie("last",ids); lastC.setMaxAge(3600*24*30); lastC.setPath(request.getContextPath()); response.addCookie(lastC);}
```
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