Java中ArrayList的排序两种方法以及遍历的代码,javaarraylist
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Java中ArrayList的排序两种方法以及遍历的代码,javaarraylist
各种排序方法的比较,见我的博客:
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37486501/article/details/80141586
方法一:
- 在类的定义中实现Comparable接口中的compareTo()方法,然后调用Collections.sort()进行排序:
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
class Student implements Comparable{//使用Comparable接口
String name;
int score;
public Student(String name,int score)
{
this.name=name;
this.score=score;
}
@Override
public int compareTo(Object o) {//使用Comparable的compareTo方法
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Student s=(Student) o;// Object类确定为Student类
return s.score-this.score;//决定排序的顺序
}
}
public class Main{
public static void main(String[] args){
ArrayList<Student> list=new ArrayList<Student>();
list.add(new Student("bbb",30));
list.add(new Student("aaa",15));
list.add(new Student("ccc",80));
Collections.sort(list);//排序
Iterator<Student> it=list.iterator();//迭代器输出
while(it.hasNext())
{
Student s=(Student) it.next(); //转换为Student类
System.out.printf("%s %d\n",s.name,s.score);
}
}
}
方法二:
- 创建一个新类,实现Comparator,主函数中调用Collections.sort(要处理的集合的名字,new新类())
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
class Student {
String name;
int score;
public Student(String name,int score)
{
this.name=name;
this.score=score;
}
}
class Stu implements Comparator<Student>{
@Override
public int compare(Student o1, Student o2) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return o1.score-o2.score;//决定排序的顺序
}
}
public class Main{
public static void main(String[] args){
ArrayList<Student> list=new ArrayList<Student>();
list.add(new Student("bbb",30));
list.add(new Student("aaa",15));
list.add(new Student("ccc",80));
Collections.sort(list,new Stu());//排序方法
Iterator<Student> it=list.iterator();//迭代器输出
while(it.hasNext())
{
Student s=(Student) it.next(); //转换为Student类
System.out.printf("%s %d\n",s.name,s.score);
}
}
}
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